Global Phosphorescent Pigments Industry Market Research Report

Global Phosphorescent Pigments Industry Market Research Report

1 Phosphorescent Pigments Introduction and Market Overview

• 1.1 Objectives of the Study
• 1.2 Definition of Phosphorescent Pigments
• 1.3 Phosphorescent Pigments Market Scope and Market Size Estimation
  • 1.3.1 Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis
  • 1.3.2 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
• 1.4 Market Segmentation
  • 1.4.1 Types of Phosphorescent Pigments
  • 1.4.2 Applications of Phosphorescent Pigments
  • 1.4.3 Research Regions
    • 1.4.3.1 North America Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.2 Europe Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.3 China Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.4 Japan Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.5 Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.6 India Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.7 South America Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
• 1.5 Market Dynamics
  • 1.5.1 Drivers
    • 1.5.1.1 Emerging Countries of Phosphorescent Pigments
    • 1.5.1.2 Growing Market of Phosphorescent Pigments
  • 1.5.2 Limitations
  • 1.5.3 Opportunities
• 1.6 Industry News and Policies by Regions
  • 1.6.1 Industry News
  • 1.6.2 Industry Policies

2 Industry Chain Analysis

• 2.1 Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Phosphorescent Pigments Analysis
• 2.2 Major Players of Phosphorescent Pigments
  • 2.2.1 Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments in 2021
  • 2.2.2 Major Players Product Types in 2021
• 2.3 Phosphorescent Pigments Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
  • 2.3.1 Production Process Analysis
  • 2.3.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Phosphorescent Pigments
  • 2.3.3 Raw Material Cost of Phosphorescent Pigments
  • 2.3.4 Labor Cost of Phosphorescent Pigments
• 2.4 Market Channel Analysis of Phosphorescent Pigments
• 2.5 Major Downstream Buyers of Phosphorescent Pigments Analysis

3 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market, by Type

• 3.1 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
• 3.2 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
• 3.3 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022)
• 3.4 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Price Analysis by Type (2017-2022)

4 Phosphorescent Pigments Market, by Application

• 4.1 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
• 4.2 Downstream Buyers by Application
• 4.3 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022)

5 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)

• 5.1 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
• 5.2 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
• 5.3 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.4 North America Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.5 Europe Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.6 China Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.7 Japan Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.8 Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.9 India Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.10 South America Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

6 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)

• 6.1 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
• 6.2 North America Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.3 Europe Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.4 China Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.5 Japan Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.6 Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.7 India Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.8 South America Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

7 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions

• 7.1 North America Phosphorescent Pigments Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.2 Europe Phosphorescent Pigments Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.3 China Phosphorescent Pigments Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.4 Japan Phosphorescent Pigments Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.5 Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.6 India Phosphorescent Pigments Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.7 South America Phosphorescent Pigments Market Status and SWOT Analysis

8 Competitive Landscape

• 8.1 Competitive Profile
• 8.2 Radiant Color NV
  • 8.2.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.2.2 Phosphorescent Pigments Product Introduction
  • 8.2.3 Radiant Color NV Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.2.4 Radiant Color NV Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.3 Glotech International
  • 8.3.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.3.2 Phosphorescent Pigments Product Introduction
  • 8.3.3 Glotech International Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.3.4 Glotech International Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.4 Allureglow International
  • 8.4.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.4.2 Phosphorescent Pigments Product Introduction
  • 8.4.3 Allureglow International Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.4.4 Allureglow International Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.5 Badger Color Concentrates
  • 8.5.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.5.2 Phosphorescent Pigments Product Introduction
  • 8.5.3 Badger Color Concentrates Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.5.4 Badger Color Concentrates Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.6 United Mineral and Chemical Corp.
  • 8.6.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.6.2 Phosphorescent Pigments Product Introduction
  • 8.6.3 United Mineral and Chemical Corp. Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.6.4 United Mineral and Chemical Corp. Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.7 LuminoChem Ltd.
  • 8.7.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.7.2 Phosphorescent Pigments Product Introduction
  • 8.7.3 LuminoChem Ltd. Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.7.4 LuminoChem Ltd. Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.8 Nemoto Lumi-Materials Company Limited
  • 8.8.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.8.2 Phosphorescent Pigments Product Introduction
  • 8.8.3 Nemoto Lumi-Materials Company Limited Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.8.4 Nemoto Lumi-Materials Company Limited Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.9 Kremer Pigmente
  • 8.9.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.9.2 Phosphorescent Pigments Product Introduction
  • 8.9.3 Kremer Pigmente Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.9.4 Kremer Pigmente Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.10 Honeywell International Inc.
  • 8.10.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.10.2 Phosphorescent Pigments Product Introduction
  • 8.10.3 Honeywell International Inc. Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.10.4 Honeywell International Inc. Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

9 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application

• 9.1 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Type (2022-2027)
  • 9.1.1 Short Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.1.2 Long Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
• 9.2 Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Application (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.1 Paints and Coatings Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.2 Plastics Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.3 Printing Inks Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.4 Textiles Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.5 Others Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)

10 Phosphorescent Pigments Market Analysis and Forecast by Region

• 10.1 North America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.2 Europe Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.3 China Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.4 Japan Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.5 Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.6 India Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.7 South America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)

11 New Project Feasibility Analysis

• 11.1 Industry Barriers and New Entrants SWOT Analysis
• 11.2 Analysis and Suggestions on New Project Investment

12 Research Finding and Conclusion

13 Appendix

• 13.1 Discussion Guide
• 13.2 Knowledge Store: Maia Subscription Portal
• 13.3 Research Data Source
• 13.4 Research Assumptions and Acronyms Used

List of Tables and Figures

Figure Product Picture of Phosphorescent Pigments

Table Product Specification of Phosphorescent Pigments

Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Phosphorescent Pigments

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027

Table Different Types of Phosphorescent Pigments

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) Segment by Type from 2017-2022

Figure Short Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment Picture

Figure Long Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment Picture

Table Different Applications of Phosphorescent Pigments

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) Segment by Applications from 2017-2022

Figure Paints and Coatings Picture

Figure Plastics Picture

Figure Printing Inks Picture

Figure Textiles Picture

Figure Others Picture

Table Research Regions of Phosphorescent Pigments

Figure North America Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Figure Europe Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table China Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table Japan Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table India Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table South America Phosphorescent Pigments Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table Emerging Countries of Phosphorescent Pigments

Table Growing Market of Phosphorescent Pigments

Figure Industry Chain Analysis of Phosphorescent Pigments

Table Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Phosphorescent Pigments with Contact Information

Table Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share ($) of Phosphorescent Pigments in 2021

Table Major Players Phosphorescent Pigments Product Types in 2021

Figure Production Process of Phosphorescent Pigments

Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Phosphorescent Pigments

Figure Channel Status of Phosphorescent Pigments

Table Major Distributors of Phosphorescent Pigments with Contact Information

Table Major Downstream Buyers of Phosphorescent Pigments with Contact Information

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) and Growth Rate of Short Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) and Growth Rate of Long Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Price by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption by Application (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table Downstream Buyers Introduction by Application

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Paints and Coatings (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Plastics (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Printing Inks (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Textiles (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Others (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table North America Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Europe Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table China Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Japan Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table India Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table South America Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)

Table North America Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table Europe Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table China Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table Japan Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table India Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table South America Phosphorescent Pigments Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Figure North America Phosphorescent Pigments Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure North America Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure North America Phosphorescent Pigments SWOT Analysis

Figure Europe Phosphorescent Pigments Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Europe Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Europe Phosphorescent Pigments SWOT Analysis

Figure China Phosphorescent Pigments Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure China Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure China Phosphorescent Pigments SWOT Analysis

Figure Japan Phosphorescent Pigments Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Japan Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Japan Phosphorescent Pigments SWOT Analysis

Figure Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Middle East & Africa Phosphorescent Pigments SWOT Analysis

Figure India Phosphorescent Pigments Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure India Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure India Phosphorescent Pigments SWOT Analysis

Figure South America Phosphorescent Pigments Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure South America Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure South America Phosphorescent Pigments SWOT Analysis

Figure Top 3 Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Companies

Figure Top 6 Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Companies

Table Mergers, Acquisitions and Expansion Analysis

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Radiant Color NV Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Radiant Color NV Production and Growth Rate

Figure Radiant Color NV Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Radiant Color NV Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Glotech International Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Glotech International Production and Growth Rate

Figure Glotech International Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Glotech International Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Allureglow International Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Allureglow International Production and Growth Rate

Figure Allureglow International Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Allureglow International Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Badger Color Concentrates Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Badger Color Concentrates Production and Growth Rate

Figure Badger Color Concentrates Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Badger Color Concentrates Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table United Mineral and Chemical Corp. Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure United Mineral and Chemical Corp. Production and Growth Rate

Figure United Mineral and Chemical Corp. Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure United Mineral and Chemical Corp. Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table LuminoChem Ltd. Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure LuminoChem Ltd. Production and Growth Rate

Figure LuminoChem Ltd. Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure LuminoChem Ltd. Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Nemoto Lumi-Materials Company Limited Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Nemoto Lumi-Materials Company Limited Production and Growth Rate

Figure Nemoto Lumi-Materials Company Limited Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Nemoto Lumi-Materials Company Limited Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Kremer Pigmente Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Kremer Pigmente Production and Growth Rate

Figure Kremer Pigmente Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Kremer Pigmente Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Honeywell International Inc. Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Honeywell International Inc. Production and Growth Rate

Figure Honeywell International Inc. Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Honeywell International Inc. Market Share of Phosphorescent Pigments Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Value ($) Forecast, by Type

Table Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Volume Forecast, by Type

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Short Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment (2022-2027)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Short Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment (2022-2027)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Long Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment (2022-2027)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Long Persistence Phosphorescent Pigment (2022-2027)

Table Global Market Value ($) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)

Table Global Market Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Paints and Coatings (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Plastics (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Printing Inks (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Textiles (2017-2022)

Figure Global Phosphorescent Pigments Consumption and Growth Rate of Others (2017-2022)

Figure Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2022-2027)

Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2022-2027)

Figure North America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table North America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Europe Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Europe Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure China Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table China Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Japan Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Japan Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Middle East & Africa Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure India Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table India Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table South America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Industry Resource/Technology/Labor Importance Analysis

Table New Entrants SWOT Analysis

Table New Project Analysis of Investment Recovery