Global Natural Functional Food Industry Market Research Report

1 Natural Functional Food Introduction and Market Overview

• 1.1 Objectives of the Study
• 1.2 Definition of Natural Functional Food
• 1.3 Natural Functional Food Market Scope and Market Size Estimation
  • 1.3.1 Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis
  • 1.3.2 Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
• 1.4 Market Segmentation
  • 1.4.1 Types of Natural Functional Food
  • 1.4.2 Applications of Natural Functional Food
  • 1.4.3 Research Regions
    • 1.4.3.1 North America Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.2 Europe Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.3 China Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.4 Japan Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.5 Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.6 India Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.7 South America Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
• 1.5 Market Dynamics
  • 1.5.1 Drivers
    • 1.5.1.1 Emerging Countries of Natural Functional Food
    • 1.5.1.2 Growing Market of Natural Functional Food
  • 1.5.2 Limitations
  • 1.5.3 Opportunities
• 1.6 Industry News and Policies by Regions
  • 1.6.1 Industry News
  • 1.6.2 Industry Policies

2 Industry Chain Analysis

• 2.1 Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Natural Functional Food Analysis
• 2.2 Major Players of Natural Functional Food
  • 2.2.1 Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share of Natural Functional Food in 2021
  • 2.2.2 Major Players Product Types in 2021
• 2.3 Natural Functional Food Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
  • 2.3.1 Production Process Analysis
  • 2.3.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Natural Functional Food
  • 2.3.3 Raw Material Cost of Natural Functional Food
  • 2.3.4 Labor Cost of Natural Functional Food
• 2.4 Market Channel Analysis of Natural Functional Food
• 2.5 Major Downstream Buyers of Natural Functional Food Analysis

3 Global Natural Functional Food Market, by Type

• 3.1 Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
• 3.2 Global Natural Functional Food Production and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
• 3.3 Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022)
• 3.4 Global Natural Functional Food Price Analysis by Type (2017-2022)

4 Natural Functional Food Market, by Application

• 4.1 Global Natural Functional Food Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
• 4.2 Downstream Buyers by Application
• 4.3 Global Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022)

5 Global Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)

• 5.1 Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
• 5.2 Global Natural Functional Food Production and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
• 5.3 Global Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.4 North America Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.5 Europe Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.6 China Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.7 Japan Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.8 Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.9 India Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.10 South America Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

6 Global Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)

• 6.1 Global Natural Functional Food Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
• 6.2 North America Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.3 Europe Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.4 China Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.5 Japan Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.6 Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.7 India Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.8 South America Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

7 Global Natural Functional Food Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions

• 7.1 North America Natural Functional Food Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.2 Europe Natural Functional Food Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.3 China Natural Functional Food Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.4 Japan Natural Functional Food Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.5 Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.6 India Natural Functional Food Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.7 South America Natural Functional Food Market Status and SWOT Analysis

8 Competitive Landscape

• 8.1 Competitive Profile
• 8.2 Nestl&eacute
  • 8.2.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.2.2 Natural Functional Food Product Introduction
  • 8.2.3 Nestl&eacute Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.2.4 Nestl&eacute Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.3 GlaxoSmithKline
  • 8.3.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.3.2 Natural Functional Food Product Introduction
  • 8.3.3 GlaxoSmithKline Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.3.4 GlaxoSmithKline Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.4 Kellogg
  • 8.4.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.4.2 Natural Functional Food Product Introduction
  • 8.4.3 Kellogg Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.4.4 Kellogg Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.5 Abbott Laboratories
  • 8.5.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.5.2 Natural Functional Food Product Introduction
  • 8.5.3 Abbott Laboratories Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.5.4 Abbott Laboratories Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.6 General Mills
  • 8.6.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.6.2 Natural Functional Food Product Introduction
  • 8.6.3 General Mills Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.6.4 General Mills Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.7 Kraft Heinz Foods Company
  • 8.7.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.7.2 Natural Functional Food Product Introduction
  • 8.7.3 Kraft Heinz Foods Company Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.7.4 Kraft Heinz Foods Company Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.8 Danone
  • 8.8.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.8.2 Natural Functional Food Product Introduction
  • 8.8.3 Danone Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.8.4 Danone Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021

9 Global Natural Functional Food Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application

• 9.1 Global Natural Functional Food Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Type (2022-2027)
  • 9.1.1 Dietary Fibers Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.1.2 Minerals Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.1.3 Fatty Acids Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.1.4 Vitamins Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.1.5 Prebiotics & Probiotics Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
• 9.2 Global Natural Functional Food Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Application (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.1 Store Based Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.2 Non Store Based Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)

10 Natural Functional Food Market Analysis and Forecast by Region

• 10.1 North America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.2 Europe Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.3 China Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.4 Japan Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.5 Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.6 India Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.7 South America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)

11 New Project Feasibility Analysis

• 11.1 Industry Barriers and New Entrants SWOT Analysis
• 11.2 Analysis and Suggestions on New Project Investment

12 Research Finding and Conclusion

13 Appendix

• 13.1 Discussion Guide
• 13.2 Knowledge Store: Maia Subscription Portal
• 13.3 Research Data Source
• 13.4 Research Assumptions and Acronyms Used

List of Tables and Figures

Figure Product Picture of Natural Functional Food

Table Product Specification of Natural Functional Food

Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Natural Functional Food

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027

Table Different Types of Natural Functional Food

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) Segment by Type from 2017-2022

Figure Dietary Fibers Picture

Figure Minerals Picture

Figure Fatty Acids Picture

Figure Vitamins Picture

Figure Prebiotics & Probiotics Picture

Table Different Applications of Natural Functional Food

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) Segment by Applications from 2017-2022

Figure Store Based Picture

Figure Non Store Based Picture

Table Research Regions of Natural Functional Food

Figure North America Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Figure Europe Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table China Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table Japan Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table India Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table South America Natural Functional Food Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table Emerging Countries of Natural Functional Food

Table Growing Market of Natural Functional Food

Figure Industry Chain Analysis of Natural Functional Food

Table Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Natural Functional Food with Contact Information

Table Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share ($) of Natural Functional Food in 2021

Table Major Players Natural Functional Food Product Types in 2021

Figure Production Process of Natural Functional Food

Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Natural Functional Food

Figure Channel Status of Natural Functional Food

Table Major Distributors of Natural Functional Food with Contact Information

Table Major Downstream Buyers of Natural Functional Food with Contact Information

Table Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Production by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Production Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Production Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Growth Rate of Dietary Fibers

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Growth Rate of Minerals

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Growth Rate of Fatty Acids

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Growth Rate of Vitamins

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) and Growth Rate of Prebiotics & Probiotics

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Price by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Consumption by Application (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table Downstream Buyers Introduction by Application

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate of Store Based (2017-2022)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate of Non Store Based (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Production by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table North America Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Europe Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table China Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Japan Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table India Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table South America Natural Functional Food Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Global Natural Functional Food Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)

Table North America Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table Europe Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table China Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table Japan Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table India Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table South America Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Figure North America Natural Functional Food Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure North America Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure North America Natural Functional Food SWOT Analysis

Figure Europe Natural Functional Food Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Europe Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Europe Natural Functional Food SWOT Analysis

Figure China Natural Functional Food Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure China Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure China Natural Functional Food SWOT Analysis

Figure Japan Natural Functional Food Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Japan Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Japan Natural Functional Food SWOT Analysis

Figure Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Middle East & Africa Natural Functional Food SWOT Analysis

Figure India Natural Functional Food Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure India Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure India Natural Functional Food SWOT Analysis

Figure South America Natural Functional Food Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure South America Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure South America Natural Functional Food SWOT Analysis

Figure Top 3 Market Share of Natural Functional Food Companies

Figure Top 6 Market Share of Natural Functional Food Companies

Table Mergers, Acquisitions and Expansion Analysis

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Nestl&eacute Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Nestl&eacute Production and Growth Rate

Figure Nestl&eacute Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Nestl&eacute Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table GlaxoSmithKline Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure GlaxoSmithKline Production and Growth Rate

Figure GlaxoSmithKline Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure GlaxoSmithKline Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Kellogg Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Kellogg Production and Growth Rate

Figure Kellogg Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Kellogg Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Abbott Laboratories Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Abbott Laboratories Production and Growth Rate

Figure Abbott Laboratories Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Abbott Laboratories Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table General Mills Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure General Mills Production and Growth Rate

Figure General Mills Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure General Mills Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Kraft Heinz Foods Company Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Kraft Heinz Foods Company Production and Growth Rate

Figure Kraft Heinz Foods Company Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Kraft Heinz Foods Company Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Danone Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Danone Production and Growth Rate

Figure Danone Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Danone Market Share of Natural Functional Food Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Global Natural Functional Food Market Value ($) Forecast, by Type

Table Global Natural Functional Food Market Volume Forecast, by Type

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Dietary Fibers (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Dietary Fibers (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Minerals (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Minerals (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Fatty Acids (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Fatty Acids (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Vitamins (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Vitamins (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Prebiotics & Probiotics (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Prebiotics & Probiotics (2022-2027)

Table Global Market Value ($) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)

Table Global Market Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate of Store Based (2017-2022)

Figure Global Natural Functional Food Consumption and Growth Rate of Non Store Based (2017-2022)

Figure Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Non Store Based (2022-2027)

Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Non Store Based (2022-2027)

Figure North America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table North America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Europe Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Europe Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure China Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table China Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Japan Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Japan Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Middle East & Africa Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure India Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table India Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table South America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Industry Resource/Technology/Labor Importance Analysis

Table New Entrants SWOT Analysis

Table New Project Analysis of Investment Recovery

The Natural Functional Food market revenue was xx.xx Million USD in 2017, grew to xx.xx Million USD in 2021, and will reach xx.xx Million USD in 2027, with a CAGR of x.x% during 2022-2027. Based on the Natural Functional Food industrial chain, this report mainly elaborates the definition, types, applications and major players of Natural Functional Food market in details. Deep analysis about market status (2017-2022), enterprise competition pattern, advantages and disadvantages of enterprise products, industry development trends (2022-2027), regional industrial layout characteristics and macroeconomic policies, industrial policy has also be included. From raw materials to downstream buyers of this industry will be analyzed scientifically, the feature of product circulation and sales channel will be presented as well. In a word, this report will help you to establish a panorama of industrial development and characteristics of the Natural Functional Food market.
The Natural Functional Food market can be split based on product types, major applications, and important regions.

Major Players in Natural Functional Food market are:
Nestl&eacute
GlaxoSmithKline
Kellogg
Abbott Laboratories
General Mills
Kraft Heinz Foods Company
Danone

Major Regions that plays a vital role in Natural Functional Food market are:
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Middle East & Africa
India
South America
Others

Most important types of Natural Functional Food products covered in this report are:
Dietary Fibers
Minerals
Fatty Acids
Vitamins
Prebiotics & Probiotics

Most widely used downstream fields of Natural Functional Food market covered in this report are:
Store Based
Non Store Based

There are 13 Chapters to thoroughly display the Natural Functional Food market. This report included the analysis of market overview, market characteristics, industry chain, competition landscape, historical and future data by types, applications and regions.

Chapter 1: Natural Functional Food Market Overview, Product Overview, Market Segmentation, Market Overview of Regions, Market Dynamics, Limitations, Opportunities and Industry News and Policies.

Chapter 2: Natural Functional Food Industry Chain Analysis, Upstream Raw Material Suppliers, Major Players, Production Process Analysis, Cost Analysis, Market Channels and Major Downstream Buyers.

Chapter 3: Value Analysis, Production, Growth Rate and Price Analysis by Type of Natural Functional Food.

Chapter 4: Downstream Characteristics, Consumption and Market Share by Application of Natural Functional Food.

Chapter 5: Production Volume, Price, Gross Margin, and Revenue ($) of Natural Functional Food by Regions (2017-2022).

Chapter 6: Natural Functional Food Production, Consumption, Export and Import by Regions (2017-2022).

Chapter 7: Natural Functional Food Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions.

Chapter 8: Competitive Landscape, Product Introduction, Company Profiles, Market Distribution Status by Players of Natural Functional Food.

Chapter 9: Natural Functional Food Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application (2022-2027).

Chapter 10: Market Analysis and Forecast by Regions (2022-2027).

Chapter 11: Industry Characteristics, Key Factors, New Entrants SWOT Analysis, Investment Feasibility Analysis.

Chapter 12: Market Conclusion of the Whole Report.

Chapter 13: Appendix Such as Methodology and Data Resources of This Research.