Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Industry Market Research Report
Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Industry Market Research Report
1 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Introduction and Market Overview
- 1.1 Objectives of the Study
- 1.2 Definition of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 1.3 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Scope and Market Size Estimation
- 1.3.1 Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis
- 1.3.2 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
- 1.4 Market Segmentation
- 1.4.1 Types of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 1.4.2 Applications of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 1.4.3 Research Regions
- 1.4.3.1 North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.2 Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.3 China Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.4 Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.5 Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.6 India Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.7 South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.5 Market Dynamics
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.5.1.1 Emerging Countries of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 1.5.1.2 Growing Market of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 1.5.2 Limitations
- 1.5.3 Opportunities
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.6 Industry News and Policies by Regions
- 1.6.1 Industry News
- 1.6.2 Industry Policies
2 Industry Chain Analysis
- 2.1 Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Analysis
- 2.2 Major Players of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 2.2.1 Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate in 2021
- 2.2.2 Major Players Product Types in 2021
- 2.3 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
- 2.3.1 Production Process Analysis
- 2.3.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 2.3.3 Raw Material Cost of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 2.3.4 Labor Cost of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 2.4 Market Channel Analysis of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
- 2.5 Major Downstream Buyers of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Analysis
3 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market, by Type
- 3.1 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.2 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.3 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.4 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Price Analysis by Type (2017-2022)
4 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market, by Application
- 4.1 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
- 4.2 Downstream Buyers by Application
- 4.3 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022)
5 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.1 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.2 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.3 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.4 North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.5 Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.6 China Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.7 Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.8 Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.9 India Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.10 South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
6 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.1 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.2 North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.3 Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.4 China Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.5 Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.6 Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.7 India Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.8 South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
7 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions
- 7.1 North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.2 Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.3 China Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.4 Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.5 Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.6 India Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.7 South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
8 Competitive Landscape
- 8.1 Competitive Profile
- 8.2 Albemarle
- 8.2.1 Company Profiles
- 8.2.2 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Product Introduction
- 8.2.3 Albemarle Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.2.4 Albemarle Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.3 Talison
- 8.3.1 Company Profiles
- 8.3.2 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Product Introduction
- 8.3.3 Talison Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.3.4 Talison Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.4 Anmol Chemicals
- 8.4.1 Company Profiles
- 8.4.2 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Product Introduction
- 8.4.3 Anmol Chemicals Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.4.4 Anmol Chemicals Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.5 Allkem
- 8.5.1 Company Profiles
- 8.5.2 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Product Introduction
- 8.5.3 Allkem Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.5.4 Allkem Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.6 Livent
- 8.6.1 Company Profiles
- 8.6.2 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Product Introduction
- 8.6.3 Livent Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.6.4 Livent Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
9 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application
- 9.1 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Type (2022-2027)
- 9.1.1 Battery Grade (99.5 wt%) Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.1.2 Technical Grade (99.3 wt%) Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2 Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Application (2022-2027)
- 9.2.1 Metallurgy Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.2 Chemical Industry Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.3 Glass & Ceramic Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
10 Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Analysis and Forecast by Region
- 10.1 North America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.2 Europe Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.3 China Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.4 Japan Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.5 Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.6 India Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.7 South America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
11 New Project Feasibility Analysis
- 11.1 Industry Barriers and New Entrants SWOT Analysis
- 11.2 Analysis and Suggestions on New Project Investment
12 Research Finding and Conclusion
13 Appendix
- 13.1 Discussion Guide
- 13.2 Knowledge Store: Maia Subscription Portal
- 13.3 Research Data Source
- 13.4 Research Assumptions and Acronyms Used
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Table Product Specification of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
Table Different Types of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) Segment by Type from 2017-2022
Figure Battery Grade (99.5 wt%) Picture
Figure Technical Grade (99.3 wt%) Picture
Table Different Applications of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) Segment by Applications from 2017-2022
Figure Metallurgy Picture
Figure Chemical Industry Picture
Figure Glass & Ceramic Picture
Table Research Regions of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Figure North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table China Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table India Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Emerging Countries of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Table Growing Market of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Figure Industry Chain Analysis of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Table Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Micronized Lithium Carbonate with Contact Information
Table Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share ($) of Micronized Lithium Carbonate in 2021
Table Major Players Micronized Lithium Carbonate Product Types in 2021
Figure Production Process of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Figure Channel Status of Micronized Lithium Carbonate
Table Major Distributors of Micronized Lithium Carbonate with Contact Information
Table Major Downstream Buyers of Micronized Lithium Carbonate with Contact Information
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) and Growth Rate of Battery Grade (99.5 wt%)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) and Growth Rate of Technical Grade (99.3 wt%)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Price by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Downstream Buyers Introduction by Application
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate of Metallurgy (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate of Chemical Industry (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate of Glass & Ceramic (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table China Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table India Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table China Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table India Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Figure North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America Micronized Lithium Carbonate SWOT Analysis
Figure Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe Micronized Lithium Carbonate SWOT Analysis
Figure China Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China Micronized Lithium Carbonate SWOT Analysis
Figure Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan Micronized Lithium Carbonate SWOT Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Micronized Lithium Carbonate SWOT Analysis
Figure India Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India Micronized Lithium Carbonate SWOT Analysis
Figure South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America Micronized Lithium Carbonate SWOT Analysis
Figure Top 3 Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Companies
Figure Top 6 Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Companies
Table Mergers, Acquisitions and Expansion Analysis
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Albemarle Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Albemarle Production and Growth Rate
Figure Albemarle Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Albemarle Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Talison Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Talison Production and Growth Rate
Figure Talison Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Talison Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Anmol Chemicals Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Anmol Chemicals Production and Growth Rate
Figure Anmol Chemicals Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Anmol Chemicals Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Allkem Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Allkem Production and Growth Rate
Figure Allkem Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Allkem Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Livent Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Livent Production and Growth Rate
Figure Livent Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Livent Market Share of Micronized Lithium Carbonate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Value ($) Forecast, by Type
Table Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Volume Forecast, by Type
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Battery Grade (99.5 wt%) (2022-2027)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Battery Grade (99.5 wt%) (2022-2027)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Technical Grade (99.3 wt%) (2022-2027)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Technical Grade (99.3 wt%) (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Value ($) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate of Metallurgy (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate of Chemical Industry (2017-2022)
Figure Global Micronized Lithium Carbonate Consumption and Growth Rate of Glass & Ceramic (2017-2022)
Figure Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Glass & Ceramic (2022-2027)
Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Glass & Ceramic (2022-2027)
Figure North America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table North America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Europe Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table China Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Japan Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Middle East & Africa Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure India Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table India Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure South America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table South America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Industry Resource/Technology/Labor Importance Analysis
Table New Entrants SWOT Analysis
Table New Project Analysis of Investment Recovery
The Micronized Lithium Carbonate market revenue was xx.xx Million USD in 2017, grew to xx.xx Million USD in 2021, and will reach xx.xx Million USD in 2027, with a CAGR of x.x% during 2022-2027. Based on the Micronized Lithium Carbonate industrial chain, this report mainly elaborates the definition, types, applications and major players of Micronized Lithium Carbonate market in details. Deep analysis about market status (2017-2022), enterprise competition pattern, advantages and disadvantages of enterprise products, industry development trends (2022-2027), regional industrial layout characteristics and macroeconomic policies, industrial policy has also be included. From raw materials to downstream buyers of this industry will be analyzed scientifically, the feature of product circulation and sales channel will be presented as well. In a word, this report will help you to establish a panorama of industrial development and characteristics of the Micronized Lithium Carbonate market.
The Micronized Lithium Carbonate market can be split based on product types, major applications, and important regions.
Major Players in Micronized Lithium Carbonate market are:
Albemarle
Talison
Anmol Chemicals
Allkem
Livent
Major Regions that plays a vital role in Micronized Lithium Carbonate market are:
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Middle East & Africa
India
South America
Others
Most important types of Micronized Lithium Carbonate products covered in this report are:
Battery Grade (99.5 wt%)
Technical Grade (99.3 wt%)
Most widely used downstream fields of Micronized Lithium Carbonate market covered in this report are:
Metallurgy
Chemical Industry
Glass & Ceramic
There are 13 Chapters to thoroughly display the Micronized Lithium Carbonate market. This report included the analysis of market overview, market characteristics, industry chain, competition landscape, historical and future data by types, applications and regions.
Chapter 1: Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Overview, Product Overview, Market Segmentation, Market Overview of Regions, Market Dynamics, Limitations, Opportunities and Industry News and Policies.
Chapter 2: Micronized Lithium Carbonate Industry Chain Analysis, Upstream Raw Material Suppliers, Major Players, Production Process Analysis, Cost Analysis, Market Channels and Major Downstream Buyers.
Chapter 3: Value Analysis, Production, Growth Rate and Price Analysis by Type of Micronized Lithium Carbonate.
Chapter 4: Downstream Characteristics, Consumption and Market Share by Application of Micronized Lithium Carbonate.
Chapter 5: Production Volume, Price, Gross Margin, and Revenue ($) of Micronized Lithium Carbonate by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 6: Micronized Lithium Carbonate Production, Consumption, Export and Import by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 7: Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions.
Chapter 8: Competitive Landscape, Product Introduction, Company Profiles, Market Distribution Status by Players of Micronized Lithium Carbonate.
Chapter 9: Micronized Lithium Carbonate Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application (2022-2027).
Chapter 10: Market Analysis and Forecast by Regions (2022-2027).
Chapter 11: Industry Characteristics, Key Factors, New Entrants SWOT Analysis, Investment Feasibility Analysis.
Chapter 12: Market Conclusion of the Whole Report.
Chapter 13: Appendix Such as Methodology and Data Resources of This Research.