Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market 2023 by Company, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2029
1 Market Overview
- 1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service
- 1.2 Market Estimation Caveats and Base Year
- 1.3 Classification of Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service by Type
- 1.3.1 Overview: Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size by Type: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
- 1.3.2 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value Market Share by Type in 2022
- 1.3.3 Analytical Instrument
- 1.3.4 Clinical Laboratory Equipment
- 1.3.5 Biotechnology Equipment
- 1.3.6 Microbiology and Molecular Biology Equipment
- 1.3.7 Others
- 1.4 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market by Application
- 1.4.1 Overview: Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size by Application: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
- 1.4.2 Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Companies
- 1.4.3 Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratories
- 1.4.4 Academic Institutes
- 1.5 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size & Forecast
- 1.6 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast by Region
- 1.6.1 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
- 1.6.2 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size by Region, (2018-2029)
- 1.6.3 North America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Prospect (2018-2029)
- 1.6.4 Europe Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Prospect (2018-2029)
- 1.6.5 Asia-Pacific Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Prospect (2018-2029)
- 1.6.6 South America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Prospect (2018-2029)
- 1.6.7 Middle East and Africa Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Prospect (2018-2029)
2 Company Profiles
- 2.1 Thermo Fisher Scientific
- 2.1.1 Thermo Fisher Scientific Details
- 2.1.2 Thermo Fisher Scientific Major Business
- 2.1.3 Thermo Fisher Scientific Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.1.4 Thermo Fisher Scientific Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.1.5 Thermo Fisher Scientific Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.2 Abbott
- 2.2.1 Abbott Details
- 2.2.2 Abbott Major Business
- 2.2.3 Abbott Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.2.4 Abbott Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.2.5 Abbott Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.3 Becton Dickinson
- 2.3.1 Becton Dickinson Details
- 2.3.2 Becton Dickinson Major Business
- 2.3.3 Becton Dickinson Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.3.4 Becton Dickinson Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.3.5 Becton Dickinson Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.4 Sartorius
- 2.4.1 Sartorius Details
- 2.4.2 Sartorius Major Business
- 2.4.3 Sartorius Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.4.4 Sartorius Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.4.5 Sartorius Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.5 Avantor
- 2.5.1 Avantor Details
- 2.5.2 Avantor Major Business
- 2.5.3 Avantor Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.5.4 Avantor Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.5.5 Avantor Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.6 Siemens Healthcare
- 2.6.1 Siemens Healthcare Details
- 2.6.2 Siemens Healthcare Major Business
- 2.6.3 Siemens Healthcare Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.6.4 Siemens Healthcare Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.6.5 Siemens Healthcare Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.7 Mettler Toledo
- 2.7.1 Mettler Toledo Details
- 2.7.2 Mettler Toledo Major Business
- 2.7.3 Mettler Toledo Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.7.4 Mettler Toledo Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.7.5 Mettler Toledo Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.8 Bio-Rad Laboratories
- 2.8.1 Bio-Rad Laboratories Details
- 2.8.2 Bio-Rad Laboratories Major Business
- 2.8.3 Bio-Rad Laboratories Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.8.4 Bio-Rad Laboratories Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.8.5 Bio-Rad Laboratories Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.9 PerkinElmer
- 2.9.1 PerkinElmer Details
- 2.9.2 PerkinElmer Major Business
- 2.9.3 PerkinElmer Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.9.4 PerkinElmer Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.9.5 PerkinElmer Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.10 Agilent Technologies
- 2.10.1 Agilent Technologies Details
- 2.10.2 Agilent Technologies Major Business
- 2.10.3 Agilent Technologies Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.10.4 Agilent Technologies Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.10.5 Agilent Technologies Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.11 Shimadzu
- 2.11.1 Shimadzu Details
- 2.11.2 Shimadzu Major Business
- 2.11.3 Shimadzu Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.11.4 Shimadzu Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.11.5 Shimadzu Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.12 Danaher
- 2.12.1 Danaher Details
- 2.12.2 Danaher Major Business
- 2.12.3 Danaher Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.12.4 Danaher Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.12.5 Danaher Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.13 Ohaus
- 2.13.1 Ohaus Details
- 2.13.2 Ohaus Major Business
- 2.13.3 Ohaus Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.13.4 Ohaus Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.13.5 Ohaus Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.14 Eppendorf
- 2.14.1 Eppendorf Details
- 2.14.2 Eppendorf Major Business
- 2.14.3 Eppendorf Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.14.4 Eppendorf Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.14.5 Eppendorf Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.15 A&D
- 2.15.1 A&D Details
- 2.15.2 A&D Major Business
- 2.15.3 A&D Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.15.4 A&D Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.15.5 A&D Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.16 DWK Life Sciences
- 2.16.1 DWK Life Sciences Details
- 2.16.2 DWK Life Sciences Major Business
- 2.16.3 DWK Life Sciences Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.16.4 DWK Life Sciences Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.16.5 DWK Life Sciences Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.17 Precisa
- 2.17.1 Precisa Details
- 2.17.2 Precisa Major Business
- 2.17.3 Precisa Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.17.4 Precisa Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.17.5 Precisa Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.18 Bruker
- 2.18.1 Bruker Details
- 2.18.2 Bruker Major Business
- 2.18.3 Bruker Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.18.4 Bruker Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.18.5 Bruker Recent Developments and Future Plans
- 2.19 Adam Equipment
- 2.19.1 Adam Equipment Details
- 2.19.2 Adam Equipment Major Business
- 2.19.3 Adam Equipment Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Product and Solutions
- 2.19.4 Adam Equipment Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
- 2.19.5 Adam Equipment Recent Developments and Future Plans
3 Market Competition, by Players
- 3.1 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Revenue and Share by Players (2018-2023)
- 3.2 Market Share Analysis (2022)
- 3.2.1 Market Share of Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service by Company Revenue
- 3.2.2 Top 3 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Players Market Share in 2022
- 3.2.3 Top 6 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Players Market Share in 2022
- 3.3 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
- 3.3.1 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market: Region Footprint
- 3.3.2 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market: Company Product Type Footprint
- 3.3.3 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market: Company Product Application Footprint
- 3.4 New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
- 3.5 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
4 Market Size Segment by Type
- 4.1 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value and Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
- 4.2 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Forecast by Type (2024-2029)
5 Market Size Segment by Application
- 5.1 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
- 5.2 Global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Forecast by Application (2024-2029)
6 North America
- 6.1 North America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Type (2018-2029)
- 6.2 North America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Application (2018-2029)
- 6.3 North America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size by Country
- 6.3.1 North America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
- 6.3.2 United States Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 6.3.3 Canada Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 6.3.4 Mexico Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
7 Europe
- 7.1 Europe Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Type (2018-2029)
- 7.2 Europe Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Application (2018-2029)
- 7.3 Europe Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size by Country
- 7.3.1 Europe Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
- 7.3.2 Germany Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 7.3.3 France Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 7.3.4 United Kingdom Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 7.3.5 Russia Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 7.3.6 Italy Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8 Asia-Pacific
- 8.1 Asia-Pacific Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Type (2018-2029)
- 8.2 Asia-Pacific Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Application (2018-2029)
- 8.3 Asia-Pacific Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size by Region
- 8.3.1 Asia-Pacific Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Region (2018-2029)
- 8.3.2 China Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 8.3.3 Japan Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 8.3.4 South Korea Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 8.3.5 India Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 8.3.6 Southeast Asia Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 8.3.7 Australia Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9 South America
- 9.1 South America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Type (2018-2029)
- 9.2 South America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Application (2018-2029)
- 9.3 South America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size by Country
- 9.3.1 South America Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
- 9.3.2 Brazil Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 9.3.3 Argentina Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
10 Middle East & Africa
- 10.1 Middle East & Africa Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Type (2018-2029)
- 10.2 Middle East & Africa Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Application (2018-2029)
- 10.3 Middle East & Africa Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size by Country
- 10.3.1 Middle East & Africa Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
- 10.3.2 Turkey Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 10.3.3 Saudi Arabia Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
- 10.3.4 UAE Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
11 Market Dynamics
- 11.1 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Drivers
- 11.2 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Market Restraints
- 11.3 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Trends Analysis
- 11.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
- 11.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
- 11.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- 11.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
- 11.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
- 11.4.5 Competitive Rivalry
12 Industry Chain Analysis
- 12.1 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Industry Chain
- 12.2 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Upstream Analysis
- 12.3 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Midstream Analysis
- 12.4 Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service Downstream Analysis
13 Research Findings and Conclusion
14 Appendix
- 14.1 Methodology
- 14.2 Research Process and Data Source
According to our (Global Info Research) latest study, the global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service market size was valued at USD million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD million by 2029 with a CAGR of % during review period.
Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service refers to the maintenance, repair, and renovation of scientific and medical laboratory equipment. This service is essential for ensuring the proper functioning, accuracy, and safety of laboratory instruments and devices. Laboratories across various industries, including healthcare, research, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing, rely on precise and dependable equipment for their operations.
The global market for Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Services has experienced steady growth over the years. This growth is attributed to the increasing demand for laboratory equipment across various sectors, including healthcare, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, academia, research, and manufacturing. North America, including the United States and Canada, has a well-developed market for laboratory equipment repair and refurbishment services. The region's high concentration of research institutions, healthcare facilities, and pharmaceutical companies contributes to the demand. Europe, with countries like the United Kingdom, Germany, and France, also has a significant market for these services. The presence of established healthcare systems and academic research institutions drives the market. The Asia-Pacific region offers substantial growth opportunities due to the increasing adoption of laboratory equipment in healthcare, life sciences, and research fields. Rapid industrialization and urbanization in countries like China and India fuel the demand.
The Global Info Research report includes an overview of the development of the Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service industry chain, the market status of Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Companies (Analytical Instrument, Clinical Laboratory Equipment), Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratories (Analytical Instrument, Clinical Laboratory Equipment), and key enterprises in developed and developing market, and analysed the cutting-edge technology, patent, hot applications and market trends of Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service.
Regionally, the report analyzes the Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service markets in key regions. North America and Europe are experiencing steady growth, driven by government initiatives and increasing consumer awareness. Asia-Pacific, particularly China, leads the global Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service market, with robust domestic demand, supportive policies, and a strong manufacturing base.
Key Features:
The report presents comprehensive understanding of the Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service market. It provides a holistic view of the industry, as well as detailed insights into individual components and stakeholders. The report analysis market dynamics, trends, challenges, and opportunities within the Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service industry.
The report involves analyzing the market at a macro level:
Market Sizing and Segmentation: Report collect data on the overall market size, including the revenue generated, and market share of different by Type (e.g., Analytical Instrument, Clinical Laboratory Equipment).
Industry Analysis: Report analyse the broader industry trends, such as government policies and regulations, technological advancements, consumer preferences, and market dynamics. This analysis helps in understanding the key drivers and challenges influencing the Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service market.
Regional Analysis: The report involves examining the Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service market at a regional or national level. Report analyses regional factors such as government incentives, infrastructure development, economic conditions, and consumer behaviour to identify variations and opportunities within different markets.
Market Projections: Report covers the gathered data and analysis to make future projections and forecasts for the Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service market. This may include estimating market growth rates, predicting market demand, and identifying emerging trends.
The report also involves a more granular approach to Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service:
Company Analysis: Report covers individual Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service players, suppliers, and other relevant industry players. This analysis includes studying their financial performance, market positioning, product portfolios, partnerships, and strategies.
Consumer Analysis: Report covers data on consumer behaviour, preferences, and attitudes towards Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service This may involve surveys, interviews, and analysis of consumer reviews and feedback from different by Application (Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Companies, Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratories).
Technology Analysis: Report covers specific technologies relevant to Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service. It assesses the current state, advancements, and potential future developments in Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service areas.
Competitive Landscape: By analyzing individual companies, suppliers, and consumers, the report present insights into the competitive landscape of the Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service market. This analysis helps understand market share, competitive advantages, and potential areas for differentiation among industry players.
Market Validation: The report involves validating findings and projections through primary research, such as surveys, interviews, and focus groups.
Market Segmentation
Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2018-2029, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Type, and by Application in terms of value.
Market segment by Type
Analytical Instrument
Clinical Laboratory Equipment
Biotechnology Equipment
Microbiology and Molecular Biology Equipment
Others
Market segment by Application
Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Companies
Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratories
Academic Institutes
Market segment by players, this report covers
Thermo Fisher Scientific
Abbott
Becton Dickinson
Sartorius
Avantor
Siemens Healthcare
Mettler Toledo
Bio-Rad Laboratories
PerkinElmer
Agilent Technologies
Shimadzu
Danaher
Ohaus
Eppendorf
A&D
DWK Life Sciences
Precisa
Bruker
Adam Equipment
Market segment by regions, regional analysis covers
North America (United States, Canada, and Mexico)
Europe (Germany, France, UK, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India, Southeast Asia, Australia and Rest of Asia-Pacific)
South America (Brazil, Argentina and Rest of South America)
Middle East & Africa (Turkey, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Rest of Middle East & Africa)
The content of the study subjects, includes a total of 13 chapters:
Chapter 1, to describe Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year.
Chapter 2, to profile the top players of Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service, with revenue, gross margin and global market share of Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service from 2018 to 2023.
Chapter 3, the Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service competitive situation, revenue and global market share of top players are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4 and 5, to segment the market size by Type and application, with consumption value and growth rate by Type, application, from 2018 to 2029.
Chapter 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, to break the market size data at the country level, with revenue and market share for key countries in the world, from 2018 to 2023.and Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service market forecast, by regions, type and application, with consumption value, from 2024 to 2029.
Chapter 11, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends and Porters Five Forces analysis.
Chapter 12, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service.
Chapter 13, to describe Laboratory Equipment Repair and Refurbishment Service research findings and conclusion.