Global Automated Liquid Handlers Industry Market Research Report

1 Automated Liquid Handlers Introduction and Market Overview

• 1.1 Objectives of the Study
• 1.2 Definition of Automated Liquid Handlers
• 1.3 Automated Liquid Handlers Market Scope and Market Size Estimation
  • 1.3.1 Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis
  • 1.3.2 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
• 1.4 Market Segmentation
  • 1.4.1 Types of Automated Liquid Handlers
  • 1.4.2 Applications of Automated Liquid Handlers
  • 1.4.3 Research Regions
    • 1.4.3.1 North America Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.2 Europe Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.3 China Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.4 Japan Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.5 Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.6 India Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    • 1.4.3.7 South America Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
• 1.5 Market Dynamics
  • 1.5.1 Drivers
    • 1.5.1.1 Emerging Countries of Automated Liquid Handlers
    • 1.5.1.2 Growing Market of Automated Liquid Handlers
  • 1.5.2 Limitations
  • 1.5.3 Opportunities
• 1.6 Industry News and Policies by Regions
  • 1.6.1 Industry News
  • 1.6.2 Industry Policies

2 Industry Chain Analysis

• 2.1 Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Automated Liquid Handlers Analysis
• 2.2 Major Players of Automated Liquid Handlers
  • 2.2.1 Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers in 2021
  • 2.2.2 Major Players Product Types in 2021
• 2.3 Automated Liquid Handlers Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
  • 2.3.1 Production Process Analysis
  • 2.3.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Automated Liquid Handlers
  • 2.3.3 Raw Material Cost of Automated Liquid Handlers
  • 2.3.4 Labor Cost of Automated Liquid Handlers
• 2.4 Market Channel Analysis of Automated Liquid Handlers
• 2.5 Major Downstream Buyers of Automated Liquid Handlers Analysis

3 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market, by Type

• 3.1 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
• 3.2 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
• 3.3 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022)
• 3.4 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Price Analysis by Type (2017-2022)

4 Automated Liquid Handlers Market, by Application

• 4.1 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
• 4.2 Downstream Buyers by Application
• 4.3 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022)

5 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)

• 5.1 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
• 5.2 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
• 5.3 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.4 North America Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.5 Europe Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.6 China Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.7 Japan Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.8 Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.9 India Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
• 5.10 South America Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

6 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)

• 6.1 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
• 6.2 North America Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.3 Europe Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.4 China Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.5 Japan Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.6 Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.7 India Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
• 6.8 South America Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

7 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions

• 7.1 North America Automated Liquid Handlers Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.2 Europe Automated Liquid Handlers Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.3 China Automated Liquid Handlers Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.4 Japan Automated Liquid Handlers Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.5 Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.6 India Automated Liquid Handlers Market Status and SWOT Analysis
• 7.7 South America Automated Liquid Handlers Market Status and SWOT Analysis

8 Competitive Landscape

• 8.1 Competitive Profile
• 8.2 NanoString Technologies
  • 8.2.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.2.2 Automated Liquid Handlers Product Introduction
  • 8.2.3 NanoString Technologies Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.2.4 NanoString Technologies Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.3 Gilson
  • 8.3.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.3.2 Automated Liquid Handlers Product Introduction
  • 8.3.3 Gilson Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.3.4 Gilson Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.4 Beckman Coulter
  • 8.4.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.4.2 Automated Liquid Handlers Product Introduction
  • 8.4.3 Beckman Coulter Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.4.4 Beckman Coulter Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.5 Roche
  • 8.5.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.5.2 Automated Liquid Handlers Product Introduction
  • 8.5.3 Roche Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.5.4 Roche Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.6 PerkinElmer
  • 8.6.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.6.2 Automated Liquid Handlers Product Introduction
  • 8.6.3 PerkinElmer Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.6.4 PerkinElmer Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021
• 8.7 Analis
  • 8.7.1 Company Profiles
  • 8.7.2 Automated Liquid Handlers Product Introduction
  • 8.7.3 Analis Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
  • 8.7.4 Analis Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021

9 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application

• 9.1 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Type (2022-2027)
  • 9.1.1 Automatic Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.1.2 Semi-automatic Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
• 9.2 Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Application (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.1 Pharmaceutical Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.2 Clinical Dіаgnоѕtісѕ Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.3 Research Institute Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
  • 9.2.4 Оthеrѕ Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)

10 Automated Liquid Handlers Market Analysis and Forecast by Region

• 10.1 North America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.2 Europe Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.3 China Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.4 Japan Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.5 Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.6 India Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
• 10.7 South America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)

11 New Project Feasibility Analysis

• 11.1 Industry Barriers and New Entrants SWOT Analysis
• 11.2 Analysis and Suggestions on New Project Investment

12 Research Finding and Conclusion

13 Appendix

• 13.1 Discussion Guide
• 13.2 Knowledge Store: Maia Subscription Portal
• 13.3 Research Data Source
• 13.4 Research Assumptions and Acronyms Used

List of Tables and Figures

Figure Product Picture of Automated Liquid Handlers

Table Product Specification of Automated Liquid Handlers

Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Automated Liquid Handlers

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027

Table Different Types of Automated Liquid Handlers

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) Segment by Type from 2017-2022

Figure Automatic Picture

Figure Semi-automatic Picture

Table Different Applications of Automated Liquid Handlers

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) Segment by Applications from 2017-2022

Figure Pharmaceutical Picture

Figure Clinical Dіаgnоѕtісѕ Picture

Figure Research Institute Picture

Figure Оthеrѕ Picture

Table Research Regions of Automated Liquid Handlers

Figure North America Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Figure Europe Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table China Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table Japan Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table India Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table South America Automated Liquid Handlers Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)

Table Emerging Countries of Automated Liquid Handlers

Table Growing Market of Automated Liquid Handlers

Figure Industry Chain Analysis of Automated Liquid Handlers

Table Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Automated Liquid Handlers with Contact Information

Table Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share ($) of Automated Liquid Handlers in 2021

Table Major Players Automated Liquid Handlers Product Types in 2021

Figure Production Process of Automated Liquid Handlers

Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Automated Liquid Handlers

Figure Channel Status of Automated Liquid Handlers

Table Major Distributors of Automated Liquid Handlers with Contact Information

Table Major Downstream Buyers of Automated Liquid Handlers with Contact Information

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) and Growth Rate of Automatic

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) and Growth Rate of Semi-automatic

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Price by Type (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption by Application (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table Downstream Buyers Introduction by Application

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate of Pharmaceutical (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate of Clinical Dіаgnоѕtісѕ (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate of Research Institute (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate of Оthеrѕ (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table North America Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Europe Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table China Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Japan Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table India Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table South America Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)

Table North America Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table Europe Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table China Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table Japan Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table India Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Table South America Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)

Figure North America Automated Liquid Handlers Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure North America Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure North America Automated Liquid Handlers SWOT Analysis

Figure Europe Automated Liquid Handlers Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Europe Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Europe Automated Liquid Handlers SWOT Analysis

Figure China Automated Liquid Handlers Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure China Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure China Automated Liquid Handlers SWOT Analysis

Figure Japan Automated Liquid Handlers Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Japan Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Japan Automated Liquid Handlers SWOT Analysis

Figure Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure Middle East & Africa Automated Liquid Handlers SWOT Analysis

Figure India Automated Liquid Handlers Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure India Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure India Automated Liquid Handlers SWOT Analysis

Figure South America Automated Liquid Handlers Production and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure South America Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis

Figure South America Automated Liquid Handlers SWOT Analysis

Figure Top 3 Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Companies

Figure Top 6 Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Companies

Table Mergers, Acquisitions and Expansion Analysis

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table NanoString Technologies Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure NanoString Technologies Production and Growth Rate

Figure NanoString Technologies Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure NanoString Technologies Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Gilson Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Gilson Production and Growth Rate

Figure Gilson Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Gilson Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Beckman Coulter Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Beckman Coulter Production and Growth Rate

Figure Beckman Coulter Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Beckman Coulter Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Roche Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Roche Production and Growth Rate

Figure Roche Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Roche Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table PerkinElmer Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure PerkinElmer Production and Growth Rate

Figure PerkinElmer Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure PerkinElmer Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Company Profiles

Table Product Introduction

Table Analis Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022

Figure Analis Production and Growth Rate

Figure Analis Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022

Figure Analis Market Share of Automated Liquid Handlers Segmented by Region in 2021

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Value ($) Forecast, by Type

Table Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Volume Forecast, by Type

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Automatic (2022-2027)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Automatic (2022-2027)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Semi-automatic (2022-2027)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Semi-automatic (2022-2027)

Table Global Market Value ($) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)

Table Global Market Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate of Pharmaceutical (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate of Clinical Dіаgnоѕtісѕ (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate of Research Institute (2017-2022)

Figure Global Automated Liquid Handlers Consumption and Growth Rate of Оthеrѕ (2017-2022)

Figure Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Оthеrѕ (2022-2027)

Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Оthеrѕ (2022-2027)

Figure North America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table North America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Europe Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Europe Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure China Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table China Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Japan Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Japan Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table Middle East & Africa Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure India Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table India Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure South America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Table South America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)

Figure Industry Resource/Technology/Labor Importance Analysis

Table New Entrants SWOT Analysis

Table New Project Analysis of Investment Recovery

The Automated Liquid Handlers market revenue was xx.xx Million USD in 2017, grew to xx.xx Million USD in 2021, and will reach xx.xx Million USD in 2027, with a CAGR of x.x% during 2022-2027. Based on the Automated Liquid Handlers industrial chain, this report mainly elaborates the definition, types, applications and major players of Automated Liquid Handlers market in details. Deep analysis about market status (2017-2022), enterprise competition pattern, advantages and disadvantages of enterprise products, industry development trends (2022-2027), regional industrial layout characteristics and macroeconomic policies, industrial policy has also be included. From raw materials to downstream buyers of this industry will be analyzed scientifically, the feature of product circulation and sales channel will be presented as well. In a word, this report will help you to establish a panorama of industrial development and characteristics of the Automated Liquid Handlers market.
The Automated Liquid Handlers market can be split based on product types, major applications, and important regions.

Major Players in Automated Liquid Handlers market are:
NanoString Technologies
Gilson
Beckman Coulter
Roche
PerkinElmer
Analis

Major Regions that plays a vital role in Automated Liquid Handlers market are:
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Middle East & Africa
India
South America
Others

Most important types of Automated Liquid Handlers products covered in this report are:
Automatic
Semi-automatic

Most widely used downstream fields of Automated Liquid Handlers market covered in this report are:
Pharmaceutical
Clinical Dіаgnоѕtісѕ
Research Institute
Оthеrѕ

There are 13 Chapters to thoroughly display the Automated Liquid Handlers market. This report included the analysis of market overview, market characteristics, industry chain, competition landscape, historical and future data by types, applications and regions.

Chapter 1: Automated Liquid Handlers Market Overview, Product Overview, Market Segmentation, Market Overview of Regions, Market Dynamics, Limitations, Opportunities and Industry News and Policies.

Chapter 2: Automated Liquid Handlers Industry Chain Analysis, Upstream Raw Material Suppliers, Major Players, Production Process Analysis, Cost Analysis, Market Channels and Major Downstream Buyers.

Chapter 3: Value Analysis, Production, Growth Rate and Price Analysis by Type of Automated Liquid Handlers.

Chapter 4: Downstream Characteristics, Consumption and Market Share by Application of Automated Liquid Handlers.

Chapter 5: Production Volume, Price, Gross Margin, and Revenue ($) of Automated Liquid Handlers by Regions (2017-2022).

Chapter 6: Automated Liquid Handlers Production, Consumption, Export and Import by Regions (2017-2022).

Chapter 7: Automated Liquid Handlers Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions.

Chapter 8: Competitive Landscape, Product Introduction, Company Profiles, Market Distribution Status by Players of Automated Liquid Handlers.

Chapter 9: Automated Liquid Handlers Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application (2022-2027).

Chapter 10: Market Analysis and Forecast by Regions (2022-2027).

Chapter 11: Industry Characteristics, Key Factors, New Entrants SWOT Analysis, Investment Feasibility Analysis.

Chapter 12: Market Conclusion of the Whole Report.

Chapter 13: Appendix Such as Methodology and Data Resources of This Research.